EPA TO EXEMPT FARMS FROM POLLUTION REPORTING
By Philip Brasher Des Moines Register
March 20, 2007
The Bush administration is taking steps to protect big livestock farms from federal Superfund laws.
The Environmental Protection Agency plans to exempt farms from having to report emissions of ammonia and other air pollutants and also spell out that manure is not a hazardous waste when it is used properly as a fertilizer, said Jon Scholl, the EPA’s agriculture adviser. “We’re trying to give clarity to producers,” Scholl said Tuesday after outlining the agency’s plans at an industry meeting.
The livestock industry has been unsuccessfully pushing Congress to make similar changes. Environmentalists argue that they would protect farms from being held accountable for pollution.
Farms can face fines of up $25,000 a day for violating the reporting requirement.
The exemption EPA is considering “would eliminate a paperwork burden on our producers,” said Eldon McAfee, legal counsel to the Iowa Pork Producers Association. The issue stems from a federal judge’s 2003 ruling reporting requirement applied to a group of chicken farms operated under contract with Tyson Foods Inc.
Forcing farms to disclose what they are emitting would allow people to know which pollutants are in the air. The information also could prove embarrassing to farms and force them to make costly changes to operations.